Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	14
Number of observations	50000
Missing cells	45647
Missing cells (%)	6.5%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	3.7 MiB
Average record size in memory	78.0 B

Variable types

NUM	12
BOOL	1
CAT	1

Warnings

`engine_capacity` has 30050 (60.1%) missing values	Missing
`damage` has 8266 (16.5%) missing values	Missing
`insurance_price` has 7331 (14.7%) missing values	Missing
`power` is highly skewed (γ1 = 52.35179232)	Skewed
`Ind` has unique values	Unique
`type` has 4329 (8.7%) zeros	Zeros
`power` has 4294 (8.6%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-11-03 12:47:49.335185
Analysis finished	2020-11-03 12:48:42.067431
Duration	52.73 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v2.9.0
Download configuration	config.yaml

Ind
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

UNIQUE

Distinct	50000
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	50259.7297
Minimum	0
Maximum	99999
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	5121.85
Q1	25387.75
median	50349.5
Q3	75231.75
95-th percentile	95043.05
Maximum	99999
Range	99999
Interquartile range (IQR)	49844

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	28822.41975
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.573469454
Kurtosis	-1.196173129
Mean	50259.7297
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	24922
Skewness	-0.01114460025
Sum	2512986485
Variance	830731880.1
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2047	1	< 0.1%
7401	1	< 0.1%
7433	1	< 0.1%
5384	1	< 0.1%
27911	1	< 0.1%
95492	1	< 0.1%
85251	1	< 0.1%
17666	1	< 0.1%
5922	1	< 0.1%
87296	1	< 0.1%
27479	1	< 0.1%
46332	1	< 0.1%
34042	1	< 0.1%
40185	1	< 0.1%
22342	1	< 0.1%
14533	1	< 0.1%
87344	1	< 0.1%
50418	1	< 0.1%
8390	1	< 0.1%
9454	1	< 0.1%
81133	1	< 0.1%
79084	1	< 0.1%
3307	1	< 0.1%
1290	1	< 0.1%
68875	1	< 0.1%
Other values (49975)	49975	> 99.9%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
1	1	< 0.1%
4	1	< 0.1%
5	1	< 0.1%
6	1	< 0.1%
7	1	< 0.1%
8	1	< 0.1%
16	1	< 0.1%
17	1	< 0.1%
18	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99999	1	< 0.1%
99995	1	< 0.1%
99990	1	< 0.1%
99987	1	< 0.1%
99985	1	< 0.1%
99983	1	< 0.1%
99981	1	< 0.1%
99980	1	< 0.1%
99979	1	< 0.1%
99978	1	< 0.1%

engine_capacity
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

MISSING

Distinct	80
Distinct (%)	0.4%
Missing	30050
Missing (%)	60.1%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1.867213033
Minimum	0
Maximum	9.5
Zeros	34
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1.1
Q1	1.4
median	1.8
Q3	2
95-th percentile	3
Maximum	9.5
Range	9.5
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.808439743
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.432965992
Kurtosis	29.4342974
Mean	1.867213033
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.2
Skewness	4.305145264
Sum	37250.9
Variance	0.653574818
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	4113	8.2%
1.6	2997	6.0%
1.4	2485	5.0%
1.2	1891	3.8%
1.9	1822	3.6%
1.8	1499	3.0%
3	783	1.6%
1	708	1.4%
2.2	579	1.2%
2.5	524	1.0%
1.3	405	0.8%
2.4	225	0.4%
1.1	218	0.4%
1.5	203	0.4%
1.7	200	0.4%
2.7	180	0.4%
2.8	164	0.3%
3.2	145	0.3%
2.3	111	0.2%
4.2	86	0.2%
2.6	56	0.1%
4	44	0.1%
0	34	0.1%
5	32	0.1%
5.2	26	0.1%
Other values (55)	420	0.8%
(Missing)	30050	60.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	34	0.1%
0.1	8	< 0.1%
0.2	16	< 0.1%
0.3	1	< 0.1%
0.4	2	< 0.1%
0.7	1	< 0.1%
0.8	14	< 0.1%
0.9	15	< 0.1%
1	708	1.4%
1.1	218	0.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9.5	1	< 0.1%
9.4	1	< 0.1%
9.3	4	< 0.1%
9.2	25	0.1%
9.1	7	< 0.1%
9	12	< 0.1%
8.9	1	< 0.1%
8.6	1	< 0.1%
8.5	4	< 0.1%
8.3	1	< 0.1%

type
Real number (ℝ)

ZEROS

Distinct	8
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	3.04
Minimum	-1
Maximum	6
Zeros	4329
Zeros (%)	8.7%
Memory size	49.0 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1
5-th percentile	-1
Q1	1
median	3
Q3	5
95-th percentile	6
Maximum	6
Range	7
Interquartile range (IQR)	4

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2.370745117
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7798503674
Kurtosis	-1.118899507
Mean	3.04
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	-0.3644499003
Sum	152000
Variance	5.620432409
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=8)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3	13392	26.8%
5	10270	20.5%
6	9423	18.8%
-1	6254	12.5%
0	4329	8.7%
1	3284	6.6%
2	2643	5.3%
4	405	0.8%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	6254	12.5%
0	4329	8.7%
1	3284	6.6%
2	2643	5.3%
3	13392	26.8%
4	405	0.8%
5	10270	20.5%
6	9423	18.8%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	9423	18.8%
5	10270	20.5%
4	405	0.8%
3	13392	26.8%
2	2643	5.3%
1	3284	6.6%
0	4329	8.7%
-1	6254	12.5%

registration_year
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	120
Distinct (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1839.1952
Minimum	0
Maximum	2016
Zeros	229
Zeros (%)	0.5%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	11
Q1	1998
median	2003
Q3	2008
95-th percentile	2016
Maximum	2016
Range	2016
Interquartile range (IQR)	10

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	545.9742433
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.296854974
Kurtosis	7.106242715
Mean	1839.1952
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	5
Skewness	-3.016393557
Sum	91959760
Variance	298087.8743
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2005	2910	5.8%
2016	2790	5.6%
2006	2731	5.5%
2000	2670	5.3%
1999	2654	5.3%
2003	2633	5.3%
2004	2617	5.2%
2001	2608	5.2%
2002	2529	5.1%
2007	2365	4.7%
2008	2200	4.4%
2009	2094	4.2%
1998	1990	4.0%
2010	1707	3.4%
2011	1651	3.3%
1997	1539	3.1%
2012	1307	2.6%
1996	1121	2.2%
2013	847	1.7%
1995	814	1.6%
2014	650	1.3%
1994	481	1.0%
2015	388	0.8%
1992	356	0.7%
1993	327	0.7%
Other values (95)	6021	12.0%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	229	0.5%
1	222	0.4%
2	206	0.4%
3	253	0.5%
4	240	0.5%
5	254	0.5%
6	224	0.4%
7	228	0.5%
8	197	0.4%
9	194	0.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2016	2790	5.6%
2015	388	0.8%
2014	650	1.3%
2013	847	1.7%
2012	1307	2.6%
2011	1651	3.3%
2010	1707	3.4%
2009	2094	4.2%
2008	2200	4.4%
2007	2365	4.7%

gearbox
Categorical

Distinct	3
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	49.0 KiB

1	37008
0	10951
-1	2041

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	37008	74.0%
0	10951	21.9%
-1	2041	4.1%

Frequencies of value counts

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Histogram of lengths of the category

Length

Max length	2
Median length	1
Mean length	1.04082
Min length	1

Overview of Unicode Properties

Unique unicode characters	3
Unique unicode categories	2 ?
Unique unicode scripts	1 ?
Unique unicode blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	39049	75.0%
0	10951	21.0%
-	2041	3.9%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	50000	96.1%
Dash Punctuation	2041	3.9%

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	39049	78.1%
0	10951	21.9%

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	2041	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	52041	100.0%

Most frequent Common characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	39049	75.0%
0	10951	21.0%
-	2041	3.9%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	52041	100.0%

Most frequent ASCII characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	39049	75.0%
0	10951	21.0%
-	2041	3.9%

power
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

SKEWED
ZEROS

Distinct	452
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	121.10506
Minimum	0
Maximum	16311
Zeros	4294
Zeros (%)	8.6%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	75
median	110
Q3	150
95-th percentile	233
Maximum	16311
Range	16311
Interquartile range (IQR)	75

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	188.7879379
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.558877374
Kurtosis	3513.072746
Mean	121.10506
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	37
Skewness	52.35179232
Sum	6055253
Variance	35640.88548
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	4294	8.6%
75	3162	6.3%
150	2196	4.4%
140	1966	3.9%
60	1953	3.9%
101	1907	3.8%
116	1721	3.4%
90	1667	3.3%
170	1598	3.2%
105	1514	3.0%
136	973	1.9%
125	949	1.9%
163	909	1.8%
102	890	1.8%
143	842	1.7%
122	798	1.6%
131	768	1.5%
54	707	1.4%
110	673	1.3%
109	656	1.3%
120	590	1.2%
80	563	1.1%
50	558	1.1%
177	547	1.1%
58	537	1.1%
Other values (427)	17062	34.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	4294	8.6%
1	1	< 0.1%
2	3	< 0.1%
4	3	< 0.1%
5	14	< 0.1%
6	5	< 0.1%
7	3	< 0.1%
8	2	< 0.1%
9	2	< 0.1%
10	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
16311	1	< 0.1%
13636	1	< 0.1%
13616	1	< 0.1%
12512	1	< 0.1%
12012	1	< 0.1%
11530	1	< 0.1%
11011	1	< 0.1%
8500	1	< 0.1%
7511	1	< 0.1%
6226	1	< 0.1%

model
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	248
Distinct (%)	0.5%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	94.90192
Minimum	-1
Maximum	246
Zeros	61
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Memory size	97.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1
5-th percentile	4
Q1	31
median	84
Q3	154
95-th percentile	224
Maximum	246
Range	247
Interquartile range (IQR)	123

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	72.46360852
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.7635631452
Kurtosis	-0.9795563456
Mean	94.90192
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	55
Skewness	0.4563148456
Sum	4745096
Variance	5250.97456
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
117	4121	8.2%
40	3541	7.1%
11	2927	5.9%
-1	2257	4.5%
172	1627	3.3%
84	1486	3.0%
29	1451	2.9%
169	1431	2.9%
43	1406	2.8%
60	1235	2.5%
15	1192	2.4%
97	1099	2.2%
28	985	2.0%
221	836	1.7%
104	835	1.7%
31	834	1.7%
8	698	1.4%
103	681	1.4%
224	611	1.2%
107	585	1.2%
33	581	1.2%
6	575	1.1%
231	508	1.0%
219	486	1.0%
246	483	1.0%
Other values (223)	17529	35.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	2257	4.5%
0	61	0.1%
1	5	< 0.1%
2	72	0.1%
3	81	0.2%
4	31	0.1%
5	160	0.3%
6	575	1.1%
7	4	< 0.1%
8	698	1.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
246	483	1.0%
245	121	0.2%
244	33	0.1%
243	21	< 0.1%
242	147	0.3%
241	56	0.1%
240	27	0.1%
239	26	0.1%
238	332	0.7%
237	35	0.1%

mileage
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	13
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	125206.2
Minimum	5000
Maximum	150000
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	5000
5-th percentile	40000
Q1	100000
median	150000
Q3	150000
95-th percentile	150000
Maximum	150000
Range	145000
Interquartile range (IQR)	50000

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	39587.83684
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.3161811223
Kurtosis	0.9775977899
Mean	125206.2
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	-1.474903011
Sum	6260310000
Variance	1567196825
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=13)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
150000	31784	63.6%
125000	5323	10.6%
100000	2191	4.4%
90000	1820	3.6%
80000	1625	3.2%
70000	1367	2.7%
60000	1308	2.6%
50000	1109	2.2%
40000	976	2.0%
20000	807	1.6%
30000	800	1.6%
5000	653	1.3%
10000	237	0.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
5000	653	1.3%
10000	237	0.5%
20000	807	1.6%
30000	800	1.6%
40000	976	2.0%
50000	1109	2.2%
60000	1308	2.6%
70000	1367	2.7%
80000	1625	3.2%
90000	1820	3.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
150000	31784	63.6%
125000	5323	10.6%
100000	2191	4.4%
90000	1820	3.6%
80000	1625	3.2%
70000	1367	2.7%
60000	1308	2.6%
50000	1109	2.2%
40000	976	2.0%
30000	800	1.6%

fuel
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	6
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1.48458
Minimum	-1
Maximum	4
Zeros	87
Zeros (%)	0.2%
Memory size	49.0 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-1
5-th percentile	-1
Q1	1
median	2
Q3	2
95-th percentile	2
Maximum	4
Range	5
Interquartile range (IQR)	1

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.8465793274
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5702483715
Kurtosis	2.63990937
Mean	1.48458
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0
Skewness	-1.645279202
Sum	74229
Variance	0.7166965575
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=6)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	29868	59.7%
1	15665	31.3%
-1	3583	7.2%
3	777	1.6%
0	87	0.2%
4	20	< 0.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1	3583	7.2%
0	87	0.2%
1	15665	31.3%
2	29868	59.7%
3	777	1.6%
4	20	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	20	< 0.1%
3	777	1.6%
2	29868	59.7%
1	15665	31.3%
0	87	0.2%
-1	3583	7.2%

brand
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	40
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	20.53908
Minimum	0
Maximum	39
Zeros	314
Zeros (%)	0.6%
Memory size	49.0 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	9
median	23
Q3	33
95-th percentile	38
Maximum	39
Range	39
Interquartile range (IQR)	24

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	13.45816983
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.6552469649
Kurtosis	-1.342794143
Mean	20.53908
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13
Skewness	-0.1378992627
Sum	1026954
Variance	181.1223352
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=40)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
38	10810	21.6%
2	5696	11.4%
24	5087	10.2%
20	4977	10.0%
1	4640	9.3%
10	3184	6.4%
27	2241	4.5%
25	1517	3.0%
9	1186	2.4%
30	963	1.9%
31	803	1.6%
19	744	1.5%
32	712	1.4%
5	696	1.4%
23	689	1.4%
36	626	1.3%
12	539	1.1%
21	529	1.1%
33	482	1.0%
39	434	0.9%
22	378	0.8%
15	362	0.7%
11	360	0.7%
0	314	0.6%
26	304	0.6%
Other values (15)	1727	3.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	314	0.6%
1	4640	9.3%
2	5696	11.4%
3	258	0.5%
4	175	0.4%
5	696	1.4%
6	138	0.3%
7	54	0.1%
8	99	0.2%
9	1186	2.4%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
39	434	0.9%
38	10810	21.6%
37	54	0.1%
36	626	1.3%
35	272	0.5%
34	102	0.2%
33	482	1.0%
32	712	1.4%
31	803	1.6%
30	963	1.9%

damage
Boolean

MISSING

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	8266
Missing (%)	16.5%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

0	37721
1	4013
(Missing)	8266

Common Values
Chart

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	37721	75.4%
1	4013	8.0%
(Missing)	8266	16.5%

zipcode
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	7002
Distinct (%)	14.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	51436.40392
Minimum	1067
Maximum	99998
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1067
5-th percentile	10117
Q1	30989
median	50374
Q3	72415
95-th percentile	93138
Maximum	99998
Range	98931
Interquartile range (IQR)	41426

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	25808.98566
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.5017649698
Kurtosis	-0.9866818816
Mean	51436.40392
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	20734
Skewness	0.03418460102
Sum	2571820196
Variance	666103740.7
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
10115	121	0.2%
65428	74	0.1%
40764	50	0.1%
44145	49	0.1%
60311	49	0.1%
52525	47	0.1%
66333	47	0.1%
32257	46	0.1%
13357	45	0.1%
65719	45	0.1%
60386	44	0.1%
53757	43	0.1%
50354	43	0.1%
61169	41	0.1%
76437	41	0.1%
77933	41	0.1%
65549	41	0.1%
31275	40	0.1%
90763	40	0.1%
41334	40	0.1%
51065	39	0.1%
65929	39	0.1%
47877	39	0.1%
56564	38	0.1%
65232	37	0.1%
Other values (6977)	48821	97.6%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1067	16	< 0.1%
1069	7	< 0.1%
1097	4	< 0.1%
1099	7	< 0.1%
1108	1	< 0.1%
1109	10	< 0.1%
1127	3	< 0.1%
1129	7	< 0.1%
1139	10	< 0.1%
1156	9	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99998	3	< 0.1%
99996	1	< 0.1%
99988	1	< 0.1%
99986	1	< 0.1%
99976	3	< 0.1%
99974	13	< 0.1%
99955	3	< 0.1%
99947	14	< 0.1%
99897	4	< 0.1%
99894	4	< 0.1%

insurance_price
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

MISSING

Distinct	501
Distinct (%)	1.2%
Missing	7331
Missing (%)	14.7%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	421.3452389
Minimum	10
Maximum	38960
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	10
5-th percentile	50
Q1	100
median	230
Q3	510
95-th percentile	1370
Maximum	38960
Range	38950
Interquartile range (IQR)	410

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	679.4443592
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.612559717
Kurtosis	637.4215876
Mean	421.3452389
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	150
Skewness	16.00350852
Sum	17978380
Variance	461644.6373
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
70	1963	3.9%
60	1838	3.7%
80	1700	3.4%
90	1425	2.9%
50	1372	2.7%
100	1269	2.5%
110	1058	2.1%
140	1007	2.0%
120	992	2.0%
130	976	2.0%
150	925	1.8%
160	842	1.7%
170	833	1.7%
180	746	1.5%
40	739	1.5%
190	712	1.4%
210	677	1.4%
200	658	1.3%
230	638	1.3%
240	598	1.2%
220	593	1.2%
250	586	1.2%
260	506	1.0%
270	501	1.0%
290	478	1.0%
Other values (476)	19037	38.1%
(Missing)	7331	14.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
10	121	0.2%
20	192	0.4%
30	324	0.6%
40	739	1.5%
50	1372	2.7%
60	1838	3.7%
70	1963	3.9%
80	1700	3.4%
90	1425	2.9%
100	1269	2.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
38960	1	< 0.1%
37620	1	< 0.1%
29520	1	< 0.1%
22470	1	< 0.1%
22040	1	< 0.1%
16590	1	< 0.1%
16410	1	< 0.1%
16060	1	< 0.1%
13250	1	< 0.1%
13080	1	< 0.1%

price
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct	2331
Distinct (%)	4.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	5746.90438
Minimum	455
Maximum	163800
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	390.8 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	455
5-th percentile	591
Q1	1365
median	3185
Q3	7270
95-th percentile	18655
Maximum	163800
Range	163345
Interquartile range (IQR)	5905

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	7688.683102
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.337882553
Kurtosis	52.77745738
Mean	5746.90438
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2184
Skewness	5.134366152
Sum	287345219
Variance	59115847.84
Monotocity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1365	814	1.6%
455	804	1.6%
1092	718	1.4%
910	699	1.4%
2275	660	1.3%
728	578	1.2%
546	554	1.1%
3185	547	1.1%
909	513	1.0%
1820	476	1.0%
773	474	0.9%
682	470	0.9%
637	461	0.9%
864	441	0.9%
819	440	0.9%
591	429	0.9%
4095	425	0.9%
1638	422	0.8%
1456	416	0.8%
2002	416	0.8%
1001	412	0.8%
2730	402	0.8%
1183	395	0.8%
500	384	0.8%
1137	381	0.8%
Other values (2306)	37269	74.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
455	804	1.6%
464	1	< 0.1%
467	1	< 0.1%
473	7	< 0.1%
477	4	< 0.1%
482	9	< 0.1%
483	1	< 0.1%
486	1	< 0.1%
491	3	< 0.1%
499	13	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
163800	1	< 0.1%
159250	1	< 0.1%
158340	1	< 0.1%
154206	1	< 0.1%
141050	1	< 0.1%
138310	1	< 0.1%
136500	1	< 0.1%
135590	1	< 0.1%
125489	1	< 0.1%
123305	1	< 0.1%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

First rows

	Ind	engine_capacity	type	registration_year	gearbox	power	model	mileage	fuel	brand	damage	zipcode	insurance_price	price
0	48298	2.0	0	2006	0	140	58	150000	2	5	0.0	49191	380.0	4267
1	81047	NaN	-1	2016	-1	0	234	150000	-1	20	NaN	45896	NaN	2457
2	92754	2.2	3	2010	1	175	154	125000	1	10	0.0	59229	930.0	10374
3	46007	NaN	-1	2000	0	265	40	150000	2	10	0.0	39365	680.0	7098
4	76981	NaN	1	3	1	109	8	150000	2	25	0.0	55271	NaN	2365
5	9651	NaN	6	1999	0	122	60	150000	2	20	0.0	28195	80.0	1415
6	43085	NaN	6	1999	0	165	31	150000	2	1	NaN	73734	60.0	1091
7	94244	NaN	-1	2016	-1	55	224	125000	2	27	0.0	86470	NaN	1228
8	74568	1.6	-1	2016	1	105	117	150000	2	38	NaN	79268	30.0	2275
9	20894	1.8	3	2005	1	116	173	150000	2	23	0.0	23554	330.0	4732

Last rows

	Ind	engine_capacity	type	registration_year	gearbox	power	model	mileage	fuel	brand	zipcode	insurance_price	price
49990	30715	NaN	5	2004	1	65	242	125000	2	36	37269	170.0	1820
49991	79497	NaN	3	1994	1	102	99	150000	2	10	15518	NaN	500
49992	22451	NaN	1	2008	1	150	8	60000	2	25	54317	440.0	6643
49993	58497	NaN	-1	2016	1	85	11	150000	2	2	66333	NaN	2002
49994	2397	1.6	-1	2010	1	105	96	90000	2	6	61184	290.0	6961
49995	50429	1.4	3	2006	1	75	117	90000	2	38	35745	500.0	4686
49996	64425	1.3	5	4	1	60	103	150000	2	10	60386	NaN	864
49997	90761	NaN	3	1996	1	150	15	150000	2	2	28309	130.0	2275
49998	39709	NaN	3	2007	1	122	6	100000	1	2	83623	500.0	8144
49999	25524	NaN	-1	1996	1	0	117	150000	-1	38	26789	220.0	1592

Overview

Variables

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent Decimal Number characters

Most frequent Dash Punctuation characters

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent Common characters

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent ASCII characters

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows